
The Pendle Witches – England’s Darkest Witch Trial and the Curse That Still Lingers
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In the shadowy hills of Lancashire, England, a storm was brewing in 1612. It wasn’t the weather—it was suspicion, fear, and whispers of witchcraft. What followed became one of the most notorious and disturbing witch trials in English history: the trial of the Pendle Witches.
Twelve people, mostly women, were accused of witchcraft. Ten were hanged. One died in prison. The last was found not guilty. But their story is soaked in curses, family feuds, and something that still unsettles locals to this day.
The Witch-Filled Hills of Pendle
The Pendle Forest region in the early 1600s was poor, remote, and rife with superstition. The people who lived there knew herbal remedies, spoke of charms, and believed in the power of the unseen. It was also a time of deep religious paranoia—Catholics and Protestants were at war, and anyone seen as different could be accused of devilry.
Two matriarchs stood at the center of it all: Elizabeth Southerns, known as Old Demdike, and Anne Whittle, called Old Chattox. Both were elderly, blind, and rumored to be witches long before the trial began. They were rivals—poor women fighting for survival in a world that feared them.
The trouble began when Demdike’s granddaughter, Alizon Device, allegedly cursed a peddler who refused her request for pins (a common tool used in witchcraft). Shortly after, the man collapsed. Though he recovered, his family demanded justice. That accusation ignited a fire that would consume everyone around her.
The Accusations Spiral
Alizon confessed to witchcraft, whether from guilt, fear, or pressure remains unclear. But under questioning, she also implicated Old Demdike, Old Chattox, and others. The authorities smelled blood.
A local magistrate, Roger Nowell, seized the moment. Eager to prove his loyalty to the Protestant crown and stamp out superstition, he arrested everyone named. Old Demdike, Alizon, her mother, brother, and several others were dragged to Lancaster Castle. Old Chattox and her daughter Anne Redferne were also captured. It became a witch hunt, in every sense of the word.
One of the most damning moments came when a gathering at Malkin Tower—a meeting of the accused’s relatives and friends, was interpreted as a witches’ sabbath, a demonic conspiracy to free those imprisoned. More names were added to the list.
Among the accusations:
- Cursing cattle
- Causing sickness and death through magic
- Digging up corpses
- Making clay images for rituals
- Swearing allegiance to the Devil
The Trial That Made History
The Pendle Witches were tried in August 1612 at Lancaster Assizes. Unusually, the court used testimony from a nine-year-old girl, Jennet Device, Alizon’s own sister, to convict several of the accused, including their own mother.
Jennet was brought into the courtroom and seated on a table to testify. Her words sealed the fate of many. In a heartbreaking twist, her family’s own blood turned against them, under pressure, manipulation, or belief, no one can say.
In total, ten people were found guilty and hanged. One died awaiting trial. Only one walked free.
The Pendle Witches were buried in unmarked graves, but their story didn’t die.
The Curse That Never Lifted
Even 400 years later, the tale of the Pendle Witches haunts the hills of Lancashire. Tourists visit the area, walking the “Witch Trail.” Locals still speak of the cursed woods, strange sightings, and eerie occurrences near Malkin Tower’s ruins.
In 2011, during a renovation project, construction workers unearthed a 17th-century cottage in the Pendle region. Inside? A mummified cat sealed into the wall, a known folk protection charm used to ward off evil. Paranormal investigators swarmed the site, calling it a witch’s cottage, possibly even Malkin Tower itself.
Whether you believe in witches or not, one thing is certain: something powerful lingers in Pendle. And it never forgets.
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